Orthotic and motor learning-based neurophysiological approaches play an important role in stroke rehabilitation. While orthotic applications were traditionally used in the subacute period, recent studies have shown that the use of orthotics in the acute period contributes more to the patient’s functionality. Although the purpose of orthotic treatment differs between the acute and chronic periods,…
Advancements in technology have led to the development of new approaches to rehabilitation aimed at reducing paralysis, restoring movement, and improving outcomes in stroke patients. Studies have proved the effectiveness of these approaches. Among the novel approaches are mirror therapy, biofeedback therapy, robot-assisted therapy, restrictive-forced motion therapy, virtual reality, telerehabilitation, and transcranial magnetic stimulation treatments.…
Both dynamic and static balance is impaired after hemiplegia. Hemiplegic individuals exhibit a postural deviation that can be up to twice as high as their peers of the same age. Furthermore, weight transfer symmetry is also disrupted, with hemiplegic individuals transferring weight toward the healthy side at a rate of 61-80%. In addition, there is…
Movement rehabilitation is essential for returning stroke survivors to their daily life after the impairment. This type of therapy plays a significant role in the rehabilitation of stroke patients, and the primary goals -amongst others- are to promote neuroplasticity and improve joint range of motion (ROM). Improving the ROM is vital for maintaining upper extremity…
A stroke is a medical term for a blood vessel in the brain bursting and bleeding or when a part of the brain is deprived of blood supply and, by extension, oxygen and vital nutrients. Blood and oxygen are rendered unable to reach the brain because of the rupture or obstruction, which results in damage…
A clot or a leakage preventing blood flow to the brain or a portion of the brain, or an artery in the brain bursting or rupturing; it is medically termed a stroke. Strokes are often also referred to as brain attacks. The brain either partially dies or suffers damage in either scenario. A stroke may…
It might be challenging to diagnose brain stem strokes since they can have complicated symptoms. Without the characteristic weakness on one side of the body that characterizes most strokes, a person may have vertigo, dizziness, and acute imbalance. Vertigo symptoms like imbalance or dizziness typically occur concurrently; stroke symptoms like dizziness do not. Additionally, a…
Strokes have a profound impact on both the mind and body. A stroke transpires when an artery ruptures or the blood flow to the brain is cut due to a blood clot. Brain cells might become damaged or even die if there is a lack of blood supply. Although symptoms can differ from one person…
Paralysis is experienced as a loss of muscle function in some or all of the body. There are varying degrees of paralysis that you can experience; for example, Bell’s Palsy is a condition that affects the facial muscles. Palsy means paralysis of voluntary movement in that part of the body. The lack of clarity on…
The brain and heart are two organs that must function at all times. The brain controls all the voluntary and involuntary actions in the body. The heart ensures the brain gets all the nutrients it needs and supplies the body with oxygen for every function. Without the nutrients and oxygen, the clot begins to cause…